Georgia · Real Estate Study Guide · Part 4 · Chapters 20–33

Rule 520-1-.04(6) Name of Firm on Application +13Georgia · Real Estate · English

48 topics · Updated 2026-09-17

20.Rule 520-1-.04(6) Name of Firm on Application

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Firm Name Requirements by Entity Type

licensing

Sole proprietor brokers use their intended business name. Corporations must submit corporate charter (and trade name certificate if applicable). Partnerships submit partnership agreement and certified trade name. LLCs submit certificate of authority (and trade name if applicable). The registered/trade name appears on the certificate of licensure.

Key Rules
  • Corporations must submit a copy of corporate charter from Secretary of State
  • Partnerships must submit partnership agreement and certified Certificate of Trade Name
  • LLCs must submit certificate of authority to transact business in Georgia
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Franchisee Trade Name Requirements

licensing

A franchisee applying for broker licensure must include the franchise name in a manner distinguishable from other firms, combining the franchise name with either the firm's registered legal name or a unique trade name registered in each county where doing business.

Key Rules
  • Franchisee trade name must include the franchise name
  • Must be distinguishable from other registered firms
  • Must combine franchise name with legal or unique trade name

21.Rule 520-1-.04(6). Name of Firm on Application

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Firm Name Requirements by Entity Type

licensing

Sole proprietors supply the business name for their certificate. Corporations submit their corporate charter; partnerships submit a partnership agreement and certified trade name; LLCs submit their certificate of authority. Trade names must be certified by the county clerk.

Key Rules
  • Sole proprietor name shown on broker's certificate of licensure
  • Corporation submits corporate charter; trade name must be certified copy
  • Partnership submits partnership agreement and certified Certificate of Trade Name
  • LLC submits certificate of authority to transact business in Georgia
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Franchisee Trade Name Requirements

licensing

A franchisee applying for broker licensure must include the franchise name in a manner distinguishable from other firms, combined with either the firm's legal entity name or a unique registered trade name.

Key Rules
  • Franchisee trade name must include the franchise name
  • Must be distinguishable from other registered firms
  • Must include either the firm's legal name or a unique registered trade name

22.Rule 520-4-.01. Hearing Procedures

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Contested Case Hearings Before OSAH

licensing

All hearings in 'contested cases' (as defined by the Georgia Administrative Procedure Act, O.C.G.A. § 50-13-13) are conducted by the Office of State Administrative Hearings (OSAH) under its rules. The Commission initiates such cases by filing pleadings with OSAH.

Key Rules
  • Contested case hearings are conducted by the Office of State Administrative Hearings and governed by its rules
  • The Commission initiates contested cases by filing the requisite pleadings with OSAH
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Denial of Classification Under O.C.G.A. § 43-40-15

licensing

When the Commission denies an application for classification based on failure to meet O.C.G.A. § 43-40-15 requirements—even if other requirements were met—it must notify the applicant and offer a hearing before OSAH.

Key Rules
  • Denial based on § 43-40-15 requires the Commission to notify the applicant of the denial
  • The applicant must be offered the opportunity to request a hearing before the Office of State Administrative Hearings

23.Rule 520-1-.04(7-9) Criminal History, Convictions, and Disciplinary Actions

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Criminal History Report Requirement

licensing

No more than 60 days prior to application, each candidate must obtain and attach a certified criminal history report from the Georgia Crime Information Center at their own expense. Non-Georgia residents must provide an equivalent report from their resident jurisdiction, and if a record exists, must provide fingerprints for an FBI report.

Key Rules
  • Criminal history report must be obtained no more than 60 days before application
  • Must be certified from Georgia Crime Information Center of the GBI
  • Out-of-state applicants provide equivalent report; FBI report required if a record exists
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Documentation for Convictions and Disciplinary Actions

licensing

Applicants or licensees revealing a criminal conviction must supply certified copies of the citation/accusation/information/indictment and the sentence. Those with prior disciplinary actions must supply certified copies of the allegations preceding the final order and the final order itself.

Key Rules
  • Convictions require certified copy of the charging document and the sentence
  • Disciplinary actions require certified copy of allegations and final order
  • Applies to candidates, applicants, and licensees required to report

24.Rule 520-1-.04(7)-(9). Criminal History and Disciplinary Disclosure

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Criminal History Report Requirement

licensing

No more than 60 days prior to application, each candidate must obtain at their own expense a certified GCIC criminal history report. Non-Georgia residents provide an equivalent report from their resident jurisdiction; records in other jurisdictions may require an FBI/FCIC report.

Key Rules
  • Criminal history report obtained no more than 60 days before application
  • Candidate pays for the report
  • Georgia residents provide certified GCIC report from GBI
  • Non-residents provide equivalent report; out-of-jurisdiction records require FBI/FCIC report and fingerprints
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Documentation for Convictions and Disciplinary Actions

licensing

Applicants or licensees revealing a criminal conviction must supply certified copies of the citation/accusation/information/indictment and the sentence. Those with disciplinary actions must supply certified copies of the allegations preceding the final order and the final order.

Key Rules
  • Convictions require certified copy of the charging document and the sentence
  • Disciplinary actions require certified copy of allegations and the final order
  • Applies to candidates, applicants, and licensees required to report

25.4. Procedural Rules - Rule 520-4-.01. Hearing Procedures

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Contested Cases Heard by OSAH

licensing

All hearings in 'contested cases' as defined in the Georgia Administrative Procedure Act (O.C.G.A. § 50-13-13) are conducted by the Office of State Administrative Hearings (OSAH) under its rules. The Commission initiates contested cases by filing pleadings with OSAH.

Key Rules
  • Contested cases are conducted by the Office of State Administrative Hearings
  • OSAH proceedings are governed by OSAH's own rules and regulations
  • Commission initiates proceedings by filing requisite pleadings with OSAH
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Denial Based on O.C.G.A. § 43-40-15

licensing

When the Commission denies an application for classification based on failure to meet the requirements of O.C.G.A. § 43-40-15 (even if other requirements are met), it must notify the applicant of the denial and offer the opportunity to request a hearing before OSAH.

Key Rules
  • Denial under 43-40-15 requires notice to the applicant
  • Applicant must be offered a hearing before OSAH

26.Rule 520-4-.02. General Information

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Filing and Service of Documents with the Commission

licensing

Documents for matters pending before the Commission (not before OSAH) must be filed with the Real Estate Commissioner, and copies furnished to all parties of record including the Commission's attorney. Documents are deemed filed on the date actually received by the Commissioner.

Key Rules
  • All documents (requests for hearing, correspondence, motions, pleadings) must be filed with the Real Estate Commissioner and copies furnished to all parties of record
  • Documents are deemed filed/received on the date actually received by the Commissioner
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Computation of Time and Extensions

licensing

Time periods begin the first day after the initiating act. If the last day falls when the office is closed, the period runs to the next business day. Periods of 7 days or less exclude weekends and holidays; longer periods include them. The Commission may extend time limits for good cause.

Key Rules
  • For periods of seven days or less, intervening Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays are excluded from computation; otherwise they are included
  • The Commission may extend any time limit only for good cause shown
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Ex-Parte Communication Prohibition

licensing

No person outside the Commission may communicate ex-parte with a Commission member or decisional employee regarding the merits of a contested case. Prohibited communications must be disclosed to all parties; status inquiries are permitted.

Key Rules
  • Ex-parte communications about the merits of a contested case with Commission members/decisional employees are prohibited
  • If an ex-parte communication occurs, all parties must be immediately informed of its substance and circumstances; status requests are not prohibited
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Access to Investigative Records

licensing

An applicant/licensee named in a notice of hearing may obtain a copy of their investigative record upon written request, available at the Commission office during business hours. Copy charges are $0.25 per page with a $5.00 minimum; mailed materials go by certified mail/overnight delivery at the licensee's expense.

Key Rules
  • Investigative record copies cost $.25 per page with a minimum charge of $5.00
  • Mailed investigative materials must be sent by certified mail or statutory overnight delivery, return receipt requested, at the applicant/licensee's expense
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Computation of Time Periods

licensing

Time computation begins on the first day after the initiating act. If the last day falls when the Commission office is closed, the period runs to the end of the next business day. For periods of seven days or less, intervening Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays are excluded; otherwise they are counted.

Key Rules
  • Time period begins the day after the initiating act
  • If last day is a closed day, period extends to next business day
  • Periods of 7 days or less exclude weekends and holidays; longer periods include them
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Ex-Parte Communication Prohibition

licensing

No person not employed by the Commission may communicate ex-parte with a Commission member or employee involved in the decisional process on the merits of a contested case. Any prohibited ex-parte communication must be disclosed to all parties. Requests about the status of a proceeding are not prohibited.

Key Rules
  • Ex-parte communication on the merits of a contested case is prohibited
  • Improper ex-parte communications must be disclosed to all parties
  • Status inquiries are not prohibited
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Scope of Commission Pre/Post-Hearing Rules

licensing

Rules 520-4-.02 govern pre-hearing and post-hearing procedures in contested cases pending before the Georgia Real Estate Commission and do not apply to matters filed or pending before OSAH. The Commission maintains records indicating when it received all papers.

Key Rules
  • Rules govern matters before the Commission, not those before OSAH
  • Commission must record receipt dates of all papers
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Filing and Service of Documents

licensing

All documents including hearing requests, correspondence, motions, and pleadings not pending before OSAH must be filed with the Real Estate Commissioner. Copies must be furnished to all parties of record, including the Commission's attorney. Documents are deemed filed on the date actually received by the Commissioner.

Key Rules
  • Documents must be filed with the Real Estate Commissioner
  • Copies must be furnished to all parties of record and the Commission's attorney
  • Filing date is the date the Commissioner actually receives the document
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Extensions and Signature Requirements

licensing

The Commission may extend any time limit for good cause shown. Documents filed by represented parties must be signed by an attorney with name, address, and telephone; unrepresented parties sign and give their contact information. An attorney's signature certifies the pleading was read and not filed for delay.

Key Rules
  • Time limits may be extended only for good cause shown
  • Documents must be signed with address and telephone number
  • Attorney's signature certifies the pleading is not interposed for delay
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Access to Investigative Records

licensing

An applicant/licensee named as petitioner/respondent may obtain a copy of their investigative record on written request, available at the Commission office during business hours. Copies cost $.25 per page with a $5.00 minimum, and mailed materials go by certified mail or statutory overnight delivery at the applicant/licensee's expense.

Key Rules
  • Investigative record is available on written request
  • Copy charge is $.25 per page with a $5.00 minimum
  • Mailed records go by certified mail or statutory overnight delivery at the licensee's expense

27.Rule 520-1-.04(11-13) Preliminary Decisions, Hearings, and Military Spouses

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Preliminary Decisions on Convictions/Disciplinary Actions

licensing

An individual who has not yet become an applicant may request a preliminary advisory decision on prior convictions or disciplinary actions before investing in education/exams. Preliminary decisions are advisory and not binding, but a favorable one may be adopted as final. Adverse decisions do not prevent becoming an applicant.

Key Rules
  • Preliminary decisions are advisory and not binding
  • A favorable preliminary decision may become the Commission's final decision
  • Adverse preliminary decisions do not prevent later application; denial requires notice and hearing
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Request for Hearing After Application Denial

licensing

An applicant denied licensure after meeting age/education/exam requirements may request a formal hearing in writing within 60 days of the Commission's mailed denial notice. Failure to request within 60 days causes the application to lapse, requiring re-examination for any future application.

Key Rules
  • Written hearing request must be made within 60 days of mailed denial notice
  • Failure to request within 60 days causes application to lapse
  • If denial is affirmed after hearing, applicant must re-take qualifying exam to reapply
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Expedited Processing for Military Spouses

licensing

Effective July 1, 2017, military spouses and transitioning service members qualify for expedited processing of any license application by showing their status, paying the fee, and meeting license requirements.

Key Rules
  • Military spouses and transitioning service members qualify for expedited processing
  • Applicant must show qualifying status
  • Must pay fee and meet all license requirements

28.Rule 520-1-.04(11)-(13). Preliminary Decisions, Hearings, and Military Applicants

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Preliminary Decisions on Convictions

licensing

Individuals may request a non-binding preliminary decision on prior convictions or disciplinary actions before completing education and exams. A favorable preliminary decision may become final; an adverse one does not prevent becoming an applicant.

Key Rules
  • Preliminary decisions provide advisory, non-binding guidance
  • Individual must submit certified copies of indictment/conviction or disciplinary action
  • Commission may allow a favorable preliminary decision to become final
  • Adverse decision does not bar completing requirements to become an applicant
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Request for Hearing After Application Denial

licensing

An applicant denied after meeting requirements may request a formal hearing in writing within 60 days of the Commission's mailed denial notice. Failure to request timely, or affirmance after hearing, causes lapse requiring re-examination and fees.

Key Rules
  • Written hearing request must be made within 60 days of mailed denial notice
  • Failure to request within 60 days causes the application to lapse
  • Lapse requires re-standing and passing qualifying exams and paying fees
  • Denial affirmed after hearing also requires re-examination
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Military Spouse and Service Member Expedited Processing

licensing

Effective July 1, 2017, military spouses and transitioning service members may qualify for expedited processing of any license application by showing eligibility, paying the fee, and meeting requirements.

Key Rules
  • Effective July 1, 2017
  • Applies to military spouses and transitioning service members
  • Applicant must show eligibility, pay fee, and meet license requirements

29.Rule 520-4-.03 & 520-4-.04. Service and Posthearing Procedures

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Service of Commission Documents

licensing

Proposed or final decisions in a contested case must be served by personal delivery, certified mail, or statutory overnight delivery to the licensee's last address of record. Other documents may be served by hand delivery or first class mail. Service on a party's attorney counts as service on the party.

Key Rules
  • Proposed/final decisions must be served by personal delivery, certified mail, or statutory overnight delivery to the last address of record
  • Service upon a party's attorney is deemed service upon the party
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Review of Initial Decision and Judicial Review

licensing

A party may request Commission review of an OSAH initial decision within 30 days of its filing. Any Commission rejection/modification of findings must include written reasons. Petitions for judicial review must be filed in Fulton County Superior Court under O.C.G.A. Chapter 50-13.

Key Rules
  • A request for review of an OSAH initial decision must be filed within thirty (30) days of the date of filing of the initial decision
  • All petitions for judicial review must be filed in Fulton County Superior Court under the Georgia Administrative Procedure Act
  • Motions, briefs, or documents on pending matters must be filed at least seven days before the scheduled hearing date

30.Rule 520-1-.05(1) Required Education

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Salesperson Post-License Education Requirement

licensing

Each salesperson must complete a 25-hour post-license course within one year of original license issuance (or 18 months with the statutory six-month extension). Non-residents completing a substantially similar course in their home state satisfy this requirement.

Key Rules
  • 25-hour post-license course required within one year of original license
  • 18 months allowed if qualifying for the statutory six-month extension
  • Non-residents may satisfy via a substantially similar home-state course
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Continuing Education for Active License Renewal

licensing

To renew an active license, a licensee must complete 36 hours of continuing education during the renewal period (effective July 1, 2015), including at least 3 hours on license law each renewal period (effective July 1, 2016).

Key Rules
  • 36 hours of continuing education required per renewal period for active license
  • At least 3 of those hours must be on the topic of license law
  • CE requirements apply to any active license renewed on/after the effective dates

31.Rule 520-1-.05(1). Required Education

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Salesperson Post-License Course Requirement

licensing

Each salesperson must complete a 25-hour post-license course within one year of original license issuance (18 months if qualifying for the six-month extension). Non-residents completing a substantially similar course may be deemed compliant.

Key Rules
  • 25 instructional hours of post-license course required
  • Must be completed within one year of original license issuance
  • 18-month deadline if qualifying for six-month extension under 43-40-8(d)
  • Non-resident substantially similar courses may satisfy the requirement
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Continuing Education for License Renewal

licensing

To renew an active license, licensees must complete 36 hours of continuing education during the renewal period (effective July 1, 2015), including at least 3 hours on license law (effective July 1, 2016).

Key Rules
  • 36 hours of CE required each renewal period (eff. July 1, 2015)
  • At least 3 hours must be on license law (eff. July 1, 2016)
  • Requirements apply to active license renewals on or after effective dates

32.Rule 520-4-.03. Service of Documents Generated by the Commission

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Method of Service of Decisions

licensing

Service of a proposed or final decision in a contested case is by personal delivery, certified mail, or statutory overnight delivery to the applicant/licensee's last address of record. All other notices, pleadings, orders, and documents are served by hand delivery or first class mail to the last address of record.

Key Rules
  • Decisions served by personal delivery, certified mail, or statutory overnight delivery
  • Other documents served by hand delivery or first class mail
  • Service is to the last address of record with the Commission
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Service on Attorney Equals Service on Party

licensing

Service upon a party's attorney is deemed service upon the party.

Key Rules
  • Service on the party's attorney constitutes service on the party

33.5. Standards for Contracts for Education or Research

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Participants Nondiscrimination and Violations

fairhousing

Any course underwritten by the Commission must be available to all persons regardless of protected characteristics. Violations, falsification, or misuse of funds may terminate the contract and require repayment with 6% interest, with a right to a formal APA hearing.

Key Rules
  • Underwritten courses must be available to all persons regardless of race, color, religion, sex, handicap, familial status, national origin, age, or membership in any organization
  • Improperly expended grant funds must be repaid plus interest at 6% per annum, and the provider is ineligible for future contracts until repayment
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Purpose and Providers of Education/Research Contracts

licensing

The Commission may contract with public/private institutions or individuals to establish, continue, or expand educational or research opportunities benefiting licensees or the public. The Commission is the sole arbiter of which programs to fund, giving priority to continuing education programs.

Key Rules
  • The Commission is the sole arbiter of which programs, if any, to fund
  • Priority is given to programs offering continuing education opportunities to real estate licensees
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Contract Terms and Fiscal Year Limitation

licensing

Contract amounts and durations are set in each contract; amendments to increase payment or extend time are at the Commission's discretion. No contract obligates the Commission to make payment beyond the fiscal year in which it enters the contract.

Key Rules
  • Amendments to increase payment or extend performance time are at the Commission's discretion
  • No contract provision obligates the Commission to make any payment beyond the fiscal year in which it enters the contract
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Proposal and Reporting Requirements

licensing

Proposals must include educational objectives, licensee/public benefit statements, course outlines, cost analyses, proprietary school approval evidence, instructor credentials, and academic credit info. The Commission must act within sixty days. Providers must issue attendance certificates and report attendees within 14 days.

Key Rules
  • The Commission must act on all proposals within sixty days of receipt of a written original or amended proposal
  • Providers must send the Commission a list of all attendees within 14 days of the end of a program and issue certificates of attendance
  • Schools subject to the Georgia Proprietary School Act must provide evidence of State Board of Education approval
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Participants Nondiscrimination Requirement

fairhousing

Any course offered to real estate licensees for which the Commission underwrites part or all of the cost must be available to all persons regardless of race, color, religion, sex, handicap, familial status, national origin, age, or membership in any organization.

Key Rules
  • Underwritten courses must be open to all persons
  • Prohibited bases include race, color, religion, sex, handicap, familial status, national origin, and age
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Expenditures and Violations

licensing

Unexpended funds must be returned within thirty days of the contract's termination date. Violations, falsifications, or breaches of a contract may result in termination and required return of funds. Providers who improperly expend grant funds must repay them plus 6% annual interest and are ineligible for further contracts until repayment. The respondent is entitled to a formal hearing under the Administrative Procedure Act.

Key Rules
  • Unexpended funds must be returned within 30 days of termination
  • Improperly expended funds must be repaid plus 6% per annum interest
  • Provider is ineligible for further contracts until repayment; entitled to a formal hearing
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Purpose and Providers of Education Contracts

licensing

This Chapter delineates rules the Commission follows in entering contracts for education and research. The Commission may contract with public or private institutions or individuals to establish, continue, or expand educational opportunities or research benefiting licensees or the public. The Commission is the sole arbiter of which programs to fund and prioritizes continuing education programs.

Key Rules
  • Commission may contract with institutions or individuals for education or research
  • Commission is the sole arbiter of which programs to fund
  • Priority is given to continuing education programs for licensees
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Amounts and Terms of Education Contracts

licensing

The amount paid and duration of any contract are as provided in each contract, with amendments to increase payment or extend time at the Commission's discretion. No provision obligates the Commission to make any payment beyond the fiscal year in which it enters the contract.

Key Rules
  • Contract amount and duration are set in each contract
  • Amendments to payment or term are at Commission discretion
  • No obligation to pay beyond the fiscal year of contract entry
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Required Contents of Proposals

licensing

Proposals for education/research contracts must include: educational objective; benefit to licensees or the public; course outline/hours/schedule; research purpose/scope/place; detailed cost analysis; evidence of State Board of Education approval if subject to the Georgia Proprietary School Act; list of instructors and credentials; academic credit awarded; and other information the Commission requires.

Key Rules
  • Proposal must state educational objective and benefit to licensees/public
  • Proposal must include a detailed cost analysis
  • Proposal must include evidence of State Board of Education approval where applicable
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Commission Action on Proposals

licensing

The Commission must act on all proposals within sixty days of receiving a written original or amended proposal and notify the applicant in writing of acceptance terms, rejection reasons, or further information needed. Decisions of acceptance and rejection are final.

Key Rules
  • Commission must act within 60 days of receiving a proposal
  • Applicant must be notified in writing of the decision
  • Acceptance and rejection decisions are final
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Reports and Certificates of Attendance

licensing

A full report of fund expenditures must be made within thirty days of the contract term's end. Providers conducting programs must issue certificates of attendance upon completion and send the Commission an attendance list within 14 days of a program's end. Attendees must be notified that certificates will be issued and records forwarded. The Commission may monitor programs at any time.

Key Rules
  • Expenditure report due within 30 days of contract term end
  • Attendance list due to Commission within 14 days of program end
  • Attendees must be notified certificates and records are forwarded to the Commission
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Use of Commission Name and Changes

licensing

Advertising and educational materials produced under a contract must indicate the cost is underwritten by the Georgia Real Estate Commission, and participants must be made aware of the Commission's participation. No other use of the Commission's name is permitted without prior approval. No substantive program changes may be made without prior Commission approval, though emergency changes may be temporarily approved by the Commissioner.

Key Rules
  • Advertising and materials must disclose Commission underwriting
  • No other use of the Commission's name without prior approval
  • Substantive changes require prior Commission approval; emergency changes need Commissioner approval in writing

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← Back to the Georgia study guide 1. Rule 520-1-.14. Citations +62. Rule 520-1-.04(4) Applications +63. Rule 520-2-.05. Sanctions and Citations +45. Rule 520-1-.05(2) Active or Inactive License +116. Rule 520-1-.07. Management Responsibilities of Real Estate Firms +67. Rule 520-1-.11 Licensees Acting as Principals +5

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